Total : 143, 142 indexed, 1 non-indexed. International :131, National : 12
H index: 29 with total citations till date : 3796
Chapters in Books: 12
Thesis Guide: DM hepatology 3 students
5 thesis topics allotted for DM hepatology
4 PhD students co-supervised
10 pHd students currently supervised as co-guide
Associate editor of Hepatology international
Member of editorial board of Liver transplant journal
Member of EASL, AASLD, APASL, ESCIM, ISCCM., ISGCON AND INASL
Executive member of steering committee of APASL
- Sarin SK, Choudhury A, Sharma MK, Maiwall R, Al Mahtab M, Rahman S, Saigal S, Saraf N, Soin AS, Devarbhavi H, Kim DJ, Dhiman RK, Duseja A, Taneja S, Eapen CE, Goel A, Ning Q, Chen T, Ma K, Duan Z, Yu C, Treeprasertsuk S, Hamid SS, Butt AS, Jafri W, Shukla A, Saraswat V, Tan SS, Sood A, Midha V, Goyal O, Ghazinyan H, Arora A, Hu J, Sahu M, Rao PN, Lee GH, Lim SG, Lesmana LA, Lesmana CR, Shah S, Prasad VGM, Payawal DA, Abbas Z, Dokmeci AK, Sollano JD, Carpio G, Shresta A, Lau GK, Fazal Karim M, Shiha G, Gani R, Kalista KF, Yuen MF, Alam S, Khanna R, Sood V, Lal BB, Pamecha V, Jindal A, Rajan V, Arora V, Yokosuka O, Niriella MA, Li H, Qi X, Tanaka A, Mochida S, Chaudhuri DR, Gane E, Win KM, Chen WT, Rela M, Kapoor D, Rastogi A, Kale P, Rastogi A, Sharma CB, Bajpai M, Singh V, Premkumar M, Maharashi S, Olithselvan A, Philips CA, Srivastava A, Yachha SK, Wani ZA, Thapa BR, Saraya A, Shalimar, Kumar A, Wadhawan M, Gupta S, Madan K, Sakhuja P, Vij V, Sharma BC, Garg H, Garg V, Kalal C, Anand L, Vyas T, Mathur RP, Kumar G, Jain P, Pasupuleti SSR, Chawla YK, Chowdhury A, Alam S, Song DS, Yang JM, Yoon EL; APASL ACLF Research Consortium (AARC) for APASL ACLF working Party.. Acute- on-chronic liver failure: consensus recommendations of the Asian Pacific association for the study of the liver (APASL): an update. Hepatol Int. 2019 Jul;13(4):353-390. doi: 10.1007/s12072-019-09946-3. Epub 2019 Jun 6. Erratum in: Hepatol Int. 2019 Nov;13(6):826-828. PMID: 31172417; PMCID: PMC6728300.
- Maiwall R, Pasupuleti SSR, Hidam AK, Rastogi A, Thomas S, Kumar G, Kumar A, Sarin SK. Non-resolution of acute kidney injury in the first week portends the development of chronic kidney disease in critically ill patients with cirrhosis. Aliment Pharmacol Ther. 2023 Sep;58(6):593-610.
- Maiwall R, Rao Pasupuleti SS, Hidam AK, Kumar A, Tevethia HV, Vijayaraghavan R, Majumdar A, Prasher A, Thomas S, Mathur RP, Kumar G, Sarin SK. A randomised-controlled trial (TARGET-C) of high vs. low target mean arterial pressure in patients with cirrhosis and septic shock. J Hepatol. 2023 Aug;79(2):349-361
- Maiwall R, Kumar A, Pasupuleti SSR, Hidam AK, Tevethia H, Kumar G, Sahney A, Mitra LG, Sarin SK. A randomized-controlled trial comparing 20% albumin to plasmalyte in patients with cirrhosis and sepsis-induced hypotension [ALPS trial]. J Hepatol. 2022 Sep;77(3):670-682. doi: 10.1016/j.jhep.2022.03.043. Epub 2022 Apr 20. PMID: 35460725.
- Philips CA, Maiwall R, Sharma MK, Jindal A, Choudhury AK, Kumar G, Bhardwaj A, Mitra LG, Agarwal PM, Sarin SK. Comparison of 5% human albumin and normal saline for fluid resuscitation in sepsis induced hypotension among patients with cirrhosis (FRISC study): a randomized controlled trial. Hepatol Int. 2021 Aug;15(4):983-994. doi: 10.1007/s12072-021-10164-z. Epub 2021 May 25. PMID: 34036519.
- Maiwall R, Sarin SK. Plasma Exchange in Acute and Acute on Chronic Liver Failure. Semin Liver Dis. 2021 Nov;41(4):476-494. doi: 10.1055/s-0041-1730971. Epub 2021 Jul 14. PMID: 34261138.
- Arora V, Maiwall R, Rajan V, Jindal A, Muralikrishna Shasthry S, Kumar G, Jain P, Sarin SK. Terlipressin Is Superior to Noradrenaline in the Management of Acute Kidney Injury in Acute on Chronic Liver Failure. Hepatology. 2020 Feb;71(2):600-610. doi: 10.1002/hep.30208. Epub 2019 Feb 20. PMID: 30076614.
- Arora V, Maiwall R, Rajan V, Jindal A, Shasthry SM, Kumar G, Jain P, Sarin SK. Reply. Hepatology. 2019 Apr;69(4):1846. doi: 10.1002/hep.30536. Epub 2019 Mar 22. PMID: 30702757.
- Anand AC, Nandi B, Acharya SK, Arora A, Babu S, Batra Y, Chawla YK, Chowdhury A, Chaoudhuri A, Eapen EC, Devarbhavi H, Dhiman R, Datta Gupta S, Duseja A, Jothimani D, Kapoor D, Kar P, Khuroo MS, Kumar A, Madan K, Mallick B, Maiwall R, Mohan N, Nagral A, Nath P, Panigrahi SC, Pawar A, Philips CA, Prahraj D, Puri P, Rastogi A, Saraswat VA, Saigal S, Shalimar, Shukla A, Singh SP, Verghese T, Wadhawan M; INASL Task-Force on Acute Liver Failure. Indian National Association for the Study of the Liver Consensus Statement on Acute Liver Failure (Part 1): Epidemiology, Pathogenesis, Presentation and Prognosis. J Clin Exp Hepatol. 2020 Jul-Aug;10(4):339-376. doi: 10.1016/j.jceh.2020.04.012. Epub 2020 Apr 28. PMID: 32655238; PMCID: PMC7335721.
- Piano S, Singh V, Caraceni P, Maiwall R, Alessandria C, Fernandez J, Soares EC, Kim DJ, Kim SE, Marino M, Vorobioff J, Barea RCR, Merli M, Elkrief L, Vargas V, Krag A, Singh SP, Lesmana LA, Toledo C, Marciano S, Verhelst X, Wong F, Intagliata N, Rabinowich L, Colombato L, Kim SG, Gerbes A, Durand F, Roblero JP, Bhamidimarri KR, Boyer TD, Maevskaya M, Fassio E, Kim HS, Hwang JS, Gines P, Gadano A, Sarin SK, Angeli P; International Club of Ascites Global Study Group. Epidemiology and Effects of Bacterial Infections in Patients With Cirrhosis Worldwide. Gastroenterology. 2019 Apr;156(5):1368-1380.e10. doi: 10.1053/j.gastro.2018.12.005. Epub 2018 Dec 13. PMID: 30552895.
- Maiwall R, Bajpai M, Singh A, Agarwal T, Kumar G, Bharadwaj A, Nautiyal N, Tevethia H, Jagdish RK, Vijayaraghavan R, Choudhury A, Mathur RP, Hidam A, Pati NT, Sharma MK, Kumar A, Sarin SK. Standard-Volume Plasma Exchange Improves Outcomes in Patients With Acute Liver Failure: A Randomized Controlled Trial. Clin Gastroenterol Hepatol. 2022 Apr;20(4):e831-e854. doi: 10.1016/j.cgh.2021.01.036. Epub 2021 Jan 29. PMID: 33524593.
- Wong F, Piano S, Singh V, Bartoletti M, Maiwall R, Alessandria C, Fernandez J, Soares EC, Kim DJ, Kim SE, Marino M, Vorobioff J, Barea RCR, Merli M, Elkrief L, Vargas V, Krag A, Singh SP, Lesmana LA, Toledo C, Marciano S, Verhelst X, Intagliata N, Rabinowich L, Colombato L, Kim SG, Gerbes A, Durand F, Roblero JP, Bruns T, Yoon EL, Girala M, Pyrsopoulos NT, Kim TH, Yim SY, Juanola A, Gadano A, Angeli P; International Club of Ascites Global Study Group. Clinical features and evolution of bacterial infection-related acute-on-chronic liver failure. J Hepatol. 2021 Feb;74(2):330-339. doi: 10.1016/j.jhep.2020.07.046. Epub 2020 Aug 8. PMID: 32781201.
- Arab JP, Díaz LA, Baeza N, Idalsoaga F, Fuentes-López E, Arnold J, Ramírez CA, Morales-Arraez D, Ventura-Cots M, Alvarado-Tapias E, Zhang W, Clark V, Simonetto D, Ahn JC, Buryska S, Mehta TI, Stefanescu H, Horhat A, Bumbu A, Dunn W, Attar B, Agrawal R, Haque ZS, Majeed M, Cabezas J, García-Carrera I, Parker R, Cuyàs B, Poca M, Soriano G, Sarin SK, Maiwall R, Jalal PK, Abdulsada S, Higuera-de la Tijera MF, Kulkarni AV, Rao PN, Guerra Salazar P, Skladaný L, Bystrianska N, Prado V, Clemente-Sanchez A, Rincón D, Haider T, Chacko KR, Cairo F, de Sousa Coelho M, Romero GA, Pollarsky FD, Restrepo JC, Castro-Sanchez S, Toro LG, Yaquich P, Mendizabal M, Garrido ML, Narvaez A, Bessone F, Marcelo JS, Piombino D, Dirchwolf M, Arancibia JP, Altamirano J, Kim W, Araujo RC, Duarte- Rojo A, Vargas V, Rautou PE, Issoufaly T, Zamarripa F, Torre A, Lucey MR, Mathurin P, Louvet A, García-Tsao G, González JA, Verna E, Brown RS, Roblero JP, Abraldes JG, Arrese M, Shah VH, Kamath PS, Singal AK, Bataller R. Identification of optimal therapeutic window for steroid use in severe alcohol-associated hepatitis: A worldwide study. J Hepatol. 2021 Nov;75(5):1026-1033. doi: 10.1016/j.jhep.2021.06.019. Epub 2021 Jun 21. PMID: 34166722.
- Arora V, Choudhary SP, Maiwall R, Vijayaraghavan R, Jindal A, Kumar G, Sarin SK. Low-dose continuous terlipressin infusion is effective and safer than intravenous bolus injections in reducing portal pressure and control of acute variceal bleeding. Hepatol Int. 2023 Feb;17(1):131-138. doi: 10.1007/s12072-022-10416-6. Epub 2022 Dec 21. PMID: 36542261.
- Nautiyal N, Maheshwari D, Tripathi DM, Kumar D, Kumari R, Gupta S, Sharma S, Mohanty S, Parasar A, Bihari C, Biswas S, Rastogi A, Maiwall R, Kumar A, Sarin SK. Establishment of a murine model of acute-on-chronic liver failure with multi-organ dysfunction. Hepatol Int. 2021 Dec;15(6):1389-1401. doi: 10.1007/s12072-021-10244-0. Epub 2021 Aug 25. PMID: 34435344.
- Kumar M, Ahmad J, Maiwall R, Choudhury A, Bajpai M, Mitra LG, Saluja V, Mohan Agarwal P, Bihari C, Shasthry SM, Jindal A, Bhardwaj A, Kumar G, Sarin SK. Thromboelastography-Guided Blood Component Use in Patients With Cirrhosis With Nonvariceal Bleeding: A Randomized Controlled Trial. Hepatology. 2020 Jan;71(1):235-246. doi: 10.1002/hep.30794. Epub 2019 Aug 27. PMID: 31148204.
- Maiwall R. Platelets in acute liver failure: an innocent bystander or instigator? Hepatol Int. 2022 Dec;16(6):1256-1258. doi: 10.1007/s12072-022-10427-3. Epub 2022 Oct 4. PMID: 36194338.
- Maiwall R, Sarin SK, Moreau R. Acute kidney injury in acute on chronic liver failure. Hepatol Int. 2016 Mar;10(2):245-57. doi: 10.1007/s12072-015-9652-y. Epub 2015 Oct 15. PMID: 26471272.
- Maiwall R. Spontaneous bacteremia and spontaneous bacterial peritonitis in cirrhosis: two infections but similar outcomes? Hepatol Int. 2018 Mar;12(2):87-89. doi: 10.1007/s12072-018-9853-2. Epub 2018 Mar 27. PMID: 29589197.
- Maiwall R, Moreau R. Plasma exchange for acute on chronic liver failure: is there a light at the end of the tunnel? Hepatol Int. 2016 May;10(3):387-9. doi: 10.1007/s12072-016-9703-z. Epub 2016 Feb 4. PMID: 26846470.
- Wani ZA, Bhat RA, Bhadoria AS, Maiwall R, Choudhury A. Gastric varices: Classification, endoscopic and ultrasonographic management. J Res Med Sci. 2015 Dec;20(12):1200-7. doi: 10.4103/1735-1995.172990. PMID: 26958057; PMCID: PMC4766829.
- Philips CA, Pande A, Shasthry SM, Jamwal KD, Khillan V, Chandel SS, Kumar G, Sharma MK, Maiwall R, Jindal A, Choudhary A, Hussain MS, Sharma S, Sarin SK. Healthy Donor Fecal Microbiota Transplantation in Steroid-Ineligible Severe Alcoholic Hepatitis: A Pilot Study. Clin Gastroenterol Hepatol. 2017 Apr;15(4):600-602. doi: 10.1016/j.cgh.2016.10.029. Epub 2016 Nov 2. PMID: 27816755.
- Wani ZA, Bhat RA, Bhadoria AS, Maiwall R. Extrahepatic portal vein obstruction and portal vein thrombosis in special situations: Need for a new classification. Saudi J Gastroenterol. 2015 May-Jun;21(3):129-38. doi: 10.4103/1319-3767.157550. PMID: 26021771; PMCID: PMC4455142.
- Singh SP, Maiwall R. MELD 3.0: A better score for liver allocation? Liver Transpl. 2023 Oct 1;29(10):1017-1018. doi: 10.1097/LVT.0000000000000180. Epub 2023 May 23. PMID: 37212479.
- Maiwall R, Kumar M. Prevention and Treatment of Recurrent Hepatitis B after Liver Transplantation. J Clin Transl Hepatol. 2016 Mar 28;4(1):54-65. doi: 10.14218/JCTH.2015.00041. Epub 2016 Mar 15. PMID: 27047773; PMCID: PMC4807144.
- Arora A, Kumar A, Prasad N, Duseja A, Acharya SK, Agarwal SK, Aggarwal R, Anand AC, Bhalla AK, Choudhary NS, Chawla YK, Dhiman RK, Dixit VK, Gopalakrishnan N, Gupta A, Hegde UN, Jasuja S, Jha V, Kher V, Kumar A, Madan K, Maiwall R, Mathur RP, Nayak SL, Pandey G, Pandey R, Puri P, Rai RR, Raju SB, Rana DS, Rao PN, Rathi M, Saraswat VA, Saxena S, Shalimar, Sharma P, Singh SP, Singal AK, Soin AS, Taneja S, Varughese S. INASL-ISN Joint Position Statements on Management of Patients with Simultaneous Liver and Kidney Disease. J Clin Exp Hepatol. 2021 May-Jun;11(3):354-386. doi: 10.1016/j.jceh.2020.09.005. Epub 2020 Oct 9. PMID: 33994718; PMCID: PMC8103529.
- Maiwall R, Gupta M. Peri-transplant renal dysfunction in patients with non- alcoholic steatohepatitis undergoing liver transplantation. Transl Gastroenterol Hepatol. 2020 Apr 5;5:18. doi: 10.21037/tgh.2019.10.11. PMID: 32258522; PMCID: PMC7063492.
- Devarbhavi H, Choudhury AK, Sharma MK, Maiwall R, Al Mahtab M, Rahman S, Chawla YK, Dhiman RK, Duseja A, Taneja S, Ning Q, Jia JD, Duan Z, Yu C, Eapen CE, Goel A, Tan SS, Hamid SS, Butt AS, Jafri W, Kim DJ, Hu J, Sood A, Midha V, Shukla A, Ghazinian H, Sahu MK, Treeprasertsuk S, Lee GH, Lim SG, Lesmana LA, Lesmana CR, Shah S, Kalal C, Abbas Z, Sollano JD, Prasad VGM, Payawal DA, Dokmeci AK, Rao PN, Shrestha A, Lau GK, Yuen MF, Saraswat VA, Shiha G, Yokosuka O, Kedarisetty CK, Jain P, Bhatia P, Sarin SK; APASL ACLF working party. Drug- Induced Acute-on-Chronic Liver Failure in Asian Patients. Am J Gastroenterol. 2019 Jun;114(6):929-937. doi: 10.14309/ajg.0000000000000201. PMID: 31021832.
- Premkumar M, Devurgowda D, Dudha S, Maiwall R, Bihari C, Grover S, Gupta E, Kumar S, Sarin SK. A/H1N1/09 Influenza is Associated With High Mortality in Liver Cirrhosis. J Clin Exp Hepatol. 2019 Mar-Apr;9(2):162-170. doi: 10.1016/j.jceh.2018.04.006. Epub 2018 May 17. PMID: 31024197; PMCID: PMC6477137.
- Anand AC, Nandi B, Acharya SK, Arora A, Babu S, Batra Y, Chawla YK, Chowdhury A, Chaoudhuri A, Eapen EC, Devarbhavi H, Dhiman RK, Datta Gupta S, Duseja A, Jothimani D, Kapoor D, Kar P, Khuroo MS, Kumar A, Madan K, Mallick B, Maiwall R, Mohan N, Nagral A, Nath P, Panigrahi SC, Pawar A, Philips CA, Prahraj D, Puri P, Rastogi A, Saraswat VA, Saigal S, Shalimar, Shukla A, Singh SP, Verghese T, Wadhawan M; INASL Task-Force on Acute Liver Failure. Indian National Association for the Study of Liver Consensus Statement on Acute Liver Failure (Part-2): Management of Acute Liver Failure. J Clin Exp Hepatol. 2020 Sep- Oct;10(5):477-517. doi: 10.1016/j.jceh.2020.04.011. Epub 2020 Apr 22. Erratum in: J Clin Exp Hepatol. 2022 Mar-Apr;12(2):729-730. PMID: 33029057; PMCID: PMC7527855.
- Jagdish RK, Kamaal A, Shasthry SM, Benjamin J, Maiwall R, Jindal A, Choudhary A, Rajan V, Arora V, Bhardwaj A, Kumar G, Kumar M, Sarin SK. Erectile Dysfunction in Cirrhosis: Its Prevalence and Risk Factors. J Clin Exp Hepatol. 2022 Sep-Oct;12(5):1264-1275. doi: 10.1016/j.jceh.2022.05.001. Epub 2022 May 10. PMID: 36157150; PMCID: PMC9499842.
- Kumar M, Kainth S, Kumar S, Bhardwaj A, KumarAggarwal H, Maiwall R, Jamwal KD, Shasthry SM, Jindal A, Choudhary A, Anand L, Dhamija RM, Chibbar G, Chander Sharma B, Sarin SK. Prevalence of and Factors Associated with Sleep-Wake Abnormalities in Patients with Cirrhosis. J Clin Exp Hepatol. 2021 Jul- Aug;11(4):453-465. doi: 10.1016/j.jceh.2020.10.006. Epub 2020 Oct 24. PMID: 34276152; PMCID: PMC8267360.
- Rastogi A, Maiwall R, Ramakrishna G, Modi S, Taneja K, Bihari C, Kumar G, Patil N, Thapar S, Choudhury AK, Mukund A, Pamecha V, Sarin SK. Hepatocellular carcinoma: Clinicopathologic associations amidst marked phenotypic heterogeneity. Pathol Res Pract. 2021 Jan;217:153290. doi: 10.1016/j.prp.2020.153290. Epub 2020 Nov 24. PMID: 33307344.
- Koul R, Maiwall R, Alam S, Pamecha V, Tevethia HV, Sarin SK. Ictal Blinking in Hepatic Encephalopathy Pre- and Post-Liver Transplant: Report of Eight Patients. J Neurosci Rural Pract. 2022 Aug 13;13(3):476-482. doi: 10.1055/s-0042-1750136. PMID: 35971395; PMCID: PMC9375689.
- Thanapirom K, Teerasarntipan T, Treeprasertsuk S, Choudhury A, Sahu MK, Maiwall R, Pamecha V, Moreau R, Al Mahtab M, Chawla YK, Devarbhavi H, Yu C, Ning Q, Amarapurkar D, Eapen CE, Hamid SS, Butt AS, Kim DJ, Lee GH, Sood A, Lesmana LA, Abbas Z, Shiha G, Payawal DA, Yuen MF, Chan A, Lau G, Jia J, Rahman S, Sharma BC, Yokosuka O, Sarin SK; APASL ACLF Working Party. Impact of compensated cirrhosis on survival in patients with acute-on-chronic liver failure. Hepatol Int. 2022 Feb;16(1):171-182. doi: 10.1007/s12072-021-10266-8. Epub 2021 Nov 25. PMID: 34822057; PMCID: PMC8844167.
- Maheshwari D, Kumar D, Jagdish RK, Nautiyal N, Hidam A, Kumari R, Sehgal R, Trehanpati N, Baweja S, Kumar G, Sinha S, Bajpai M, Pamecha V, Bihari C, Maiwall R, Sarin SK, Kumar A. Bioenergetic Failure Drives Functional Exhaustion of Monocytes in Acute-on-Chronic Liver Failure. Front Immunol. 2022 Jun 3;13:856587. doi: 10.3389/fimmu.2022.856587. PMID: 35747140; PMCID: PMC9210982.
- Singh V, De A, Mehtani R, Angeli P, Maiwall R, Satapathy S, Singal AK, Saraya A, Sharma BC, Eapen CE, Rao PN, Shukla A, Shalimar, Choudhary NS, Alcantara-Payawal D, Arora V, Aithal G, Kulkarni A, Roy A, Shrestha A, Mamun Al Mahtab, Niriella MA, Siam TS, Zhang CQ, Huei LG, Yu ML, Roberts SK, Peng CY, Chen T, George J, Wong V, Yilmaz Y, Treeprasertsuk S, Kurniawan J, Kim SU, Younossi ZM, Sarin SK. Asia-Pacific association for study of liver guidelines on management of ascites in liver disease. Hepatol Int. 2023 Aug;17(4):792-826. doi: 10.1007/s12072-023-10536-7. Epub 2023 May 26. PMID: 37237088.
- Vijayaraghavan R, Maiwall R, Arora V, Choudhary A, Benjamin J, Aggarwal P, Jamwal KD, Kumar G, Joshi YK, Sarin SK. Reversal of Feed Intolerance by Prokinetics Improves Survival in Critically Ill Cirrhosis Patients. Dig Dis Sci. 2022 Aug;67(8):4223-4233. doi: 10.1007/s10620-021-07185-x. Epub 2021 Aug 14. PMID: 34392492; PMCID: PMC8364303.
- Nayak SL, Maiwall R, Nandwani A, Ramanarayanan S, Mathur RP, Kumar R, Sarin SK, Vashishtha C. Management of acute kidney injury in cirrhosis. Hepatol Int. 2013 Jul;7(3):813-9. doi: 10.1007/s12072-013-9456-x. Epub 2013 Jul 26. PMID: 26201918.
- Bhatia Kapoor P, Benjamin J, Tripathi H, Patidar Y, Maiwall R, Kumar G, Joshi YK, Sarin SK. Post-transjugular Intrahepatic Portosystemic Shunt Hepatic Encephalopathy: Sarcopenia Adds Insult to Injury. Turk J Gastroenterol. 2023 Apr;34(4):406-412. doi: 10.5152/tjg.2023.21964. PMID: 36620928; PMCID: PMC10210830.
- Maiwall R, Maras JS, Kumar S, Sarin SK. Reply to: "Ferritin in decompensated cirrhosis: Iron or inflammation?". J Hepatol. 2015 Feb;62(2):500-1. doi: 10.1016/j.jhep.2014.11.004. Epub 2014 Nov 11. PMID: 25450200.
- Maras JS, Das S, Sharma S, Sukriti S, Kumar J, Vyas AK, Kumar D, Bhat A, Yadav G, Choudhary MC, Sharma S, Kumar G, Bihari C, Trehanpati N, Maiwall R, Sarin SK. Iron-Overload triggers ADAM-17 mediated inflammation in Severe Alcoholic Hepatitis. Sci Rep. 2018 Jul 6;8(1):10264. doi: 10.1038/s41598-018-28483-x. PMID: 29980709; PMCID: PMC6035223.
- Khan S, Benjamin J, Maiwall R, Tripathi H, Kapoor PB, Shasthry V, Saluja V, Agrawal P, Thapar S, Kumar G. Sarcopenia is the independent predictor of mortality in critically ill patients with cirrhosis. J Clin Transl Res. 2022 May 25;8(3):200-208. PMID: 35813898; PMCID: PMC9260346.
- Maiwall R, Sarin SK, Kumar S, Jain P, Kumar G, Bhadoria AS, Moreau R, Kedarisetty CK, Abbas Z, Amarapurkar D, Bhardwaj A, Bihari C, Butt AS, Chan A, Chawla YK, Chowdhury A, Dhiman R, Dokmeci AK, Ghazinyan H, Hamid SS, Kim DJ, Komolmit P, Lau GK, Lee GH, Lesmana LA, Jamwal K, Mamun-Al-Mahtab, Mathur RP, Nayak SL, Ning Q, Pamecha V, Alcantara-Payawal D, Rastogi A, Rahman S, Rela M, Saraswat VA, Shah S, Shiha G, Sharma BC, Sharma MK, Sharma K, Tan SS, Chandel SS, Vashishtha C, Wani ZA, Yuen MF, Yokosuka O, Duseja A, Jafri W, Devarbhavi H, Eapen CE, Goel A, Sood A, Ji J, Duan Z, Chen Y; of the APASL ACLF Research Consortium (AARC) working party. Development of predisposition, injury, response, organ failure model for predicting acute kidney injury in acute on chronic liver failure. Liver Int. 2017 Oct;37(10):1497-1507. doi: 10.1111/liv.13443. Epub 2017 Aug 2. PMID: 28393476.
- Koul R, Maiwall R, Ramalingam A, Kumar S, Dhamija RM, Pamecha V, Sarin SK. Role of EEG in Predicting Outcome of Hepatic Encephalopathy Patients. Neurodiagn J. 2020 Dec;60(4):272-288. doi: 10.1080/21646821.2020.1824959. Epub 2020 Nov 18. PMID: 33207127.
- Maiwall R, Pasupuleti SSR, Chandel SS, Narayan A, Jain P, Mitra LG, Kumar G, Moreau R, Sarin SK. Co-orchestration of acute kidney injury and non-kidney organ failures in critically ill patients with cirrhosis. Liver Int. 2021 Jun;41(6):1358-1369. doi: 10.1111/liv.14809. Epub 2021 Feb 23. PMID: 33534915.
- Chougule A, Rastogi A, Maiwall R, Bihari C, Sood V, Sarin SK. Spectrum of histopathological changes in patients with non-cirrhotic portal fibrosis. Hepatol Int. 2018 Mar;12(2):158-166. doi: 10.1007/s12072-018-9857-y. Epub 2018 Apr 12. PMID: 29651703.
- Kaur S, Hussain S, Kolhe K, Kumar G, Tripathi DM, Tomar A, Kale P, Narayanan A, Bihari C, Bajpai M, Maiwall R, Gupta E, Sarin SK. Elevated plasma ICAM1 levels predict 28-day mortality in cirrhotic patients with COVID-19 or bacterial sepsis. JHEP Rep. 2021 Aug;3(4):100303. doi: 10.1016/j.jhepr.2021.100303. Epub 2021 May 8. PMID: 33997748; PMCID: PMC8106200.
- Yadav P, Trehanpati N, Maiwall R, Sehgal R, Singh R, Islam M, Jagdish RK, Vijayaraghavan R, Maheshwari D, Bhat S, Kale P, Kumar A, Baweja S, Kumar G, Ramakrishna G, Sarin SK. Soluble factors and suppressive monocytes can predict early development of sepsis in acute-on-chronic liver failure. Hepatol Commun. 2022 Aug;6(8):2105-2120. doi: 10.1002/hep4.1949. Epub 2022 May 2. PMID: 35502507; PMCID: PMC9315131.
- Maiwall R, Rastogi A, Pasupuleti SSR, Hidam AK, Singh M, Kadyan S, Jain P, Kumar G, Sarin SK. Natural history, spectrum and outcome of stage 3 AKI in patients with acute-on-chronic liver failure. Liver Int. 2022 Dec;42(12):2800-2814. doi: 10.1111/liv.15413. Epub 2022 Sep 19. PMID: 36017749.
- Mukund A, Maiwall R, Kumar Condati N. Angioembolization of Post-traumatic Intrahepatic Arterioportal Fistula Presenting With Portal Hypertension. J Clin Exp Hepatol. 2019 Jul-Aug;9(4):541-545. doi: 10.1016/j.jceh.2018.10.001. Epub 2018 Oct 26. PMID: 31516271; PMCID: PMC6728541.
- Choudhury A, Kumar M, Sharma BC, Maiwall R, Pamecha V, Moreau R, Chawla YK, Duseja A, Mahtab M, Rahman S, Hamid SS, Butt AS, Jafri W, Tan SS, Devarbhavi H, Amarapurkar D, Ning Q, Eapen CE, Goel A, Kim DJ, Ghazinyan H, Shiha G, Lee GH, Abbas Z, Payawal DA, Dokmeci AK, Yuen MF, Lesmana LA, Sood A, Chan A, Lau GK, Jia JD, Duan Z, Yu C, Yokosuka O, Jain P, Bhadoria AS, Kumar G, Sarin SK; APASL ACLF working party. Systemic inflammatory response syndrome in acute-on-chronic liver failure: Relevance of 'golden window': A prospective study. J Gastroenterol Hepatol. 2017 Dec;32(12):1989-1997. doi: 10.1111/jgh.13799. PMID: 28374414.
- Sehgal R, Maiwall R, Rajan V, Islam M, Baweja S, Kaur N, Kumar G, Ramakrishna G, Sarin SK, Trehanpati N. Granulocyte-Macrophage Colony-Stimulating Factor Modulates Myeloid-Derived Suppressor Cells and Treg Activity in Decompensated Cirrhotic Patients With Sepsis. Front Immunol. 2022 Jun 3;13:828949. doi: 10.3389/fimmu.2022.828949. PMID: 35720398; PMCID: PMC9205181.
- Sehgal R, Kaur N, Maiwall R, Ramakrishna G, Maras JS, Trehanpati N. Plasma Proteomic Analysis Identified Proteins Associated with Faulty Neutrophils Functionality in Decompensated Cirrhosis Patients with Sepsis. Cells. 2022 May 25;11(11):1745. doi: 10.3390/cells11111745. PMID: 35681439; PMCID: PMC9179303.
- Patale D, Bajpai M, Maiwall R, Kumar G. Hemodynamic stability in liver failure patients undergoing therapeutic plasma exchange. J Clin Apher. 2020 Apr;35(2):86-93. doi: 10.1002/jca.21761. Epub 2019 Nov 21. PMID: 31750972.
- Bhat A, Das S, Yadav G, Chaudhary S, Vyas A, Islam M, Gupta AC, Bajpai M, Maiwall R, Maras JS, Sarin SK. Hyperoxidized Albumin Modulates Platelets and Promotes Inflammation Through CD36 Receptor in Severe Alcoholic Hepatitis. Hepatol Commun. 2019 Nov 23;4(1):50-65. doi: 10.1002/hep4.1440. PMID: 31909355; PMCID: PMC6939543.
- Jamwal KD, Maiwall R, Sharma MK, Kumar G, Sarin SK. Case Control Study of Post-endoscopic Variceal Ligation Bleeding Ulcers in Severe Liver Disease: Outcomes and Management. J Clin Transl Hepatol. 2019 Mar 28;7(1):32-39. doi: 10.14218/JCTH.2018.00059. Epub 2019 Mar 10. PMID: 30944817; PMCID: PMC6441646.
- Tripathi H, Benjamin J, Maiwall R, Puri P, Kapoor PB, Shasthry V, Saluja V, Agrawal P, Kumar G, Joshi YK, Sarin SK. Identifying critically ill patients with cirrhosis who benefit from nutrition therapy: the mNUTRIC score study. J Clin Transl Res. 2022 Sep 13;8(5):425-433. PMID: 36212700; PMCID: PMC9536184.
- Kedarisetty CK, Anand L, Khanam A, Kumar A, Rastogi A, Maiwall R, Sarin SK. Growth factors enhance liver regeneration in acute-on-chronic liver failure. Hepatol Int. 2014 Sep;8 Suppl 2:514-25. doi: 10.1007/s12072-014-9538-4. Epub 2014 May 25. PMID: 26201333.
- Singh PK, Dayama AP, Maiwall R, Sehgal V, Venkatesh P, Mishra PC, Seth T, Mahapatra M. An Interesting Case of CMV Retinitis in a Case of ALL on Maintenance Therapy. Indian J Hematol Blood Transfus. 2014 Sep;30(Suppl 1):154-8. doi: 10.1007/s12288-013-0305-9. Epub 2013 Dec 6. PMID: 25332566; PMCID: PMC4192189.
- Maiwall R, Pasupuleti SSR, Choudhury A, Kim DJ, Sood A, Goyal O, Midha V, Devarbhavi H, Arora A, Kumar A, Sahu MK, Maharshi S, Duseja AK, Singh V, Taneja S, Rao PN, Kulkarni A, Ghazinian H, Hamid S, Eapen CE, Goel A, Shreshtha A, Shah S, Hu J, Prasad VGM, Yuemin N, Shaojie X, Dhiman RK, Chen T, Ning Q, Panackel C, Niriella MA, Lama TK, Tan SS, Dokmeci AK, Shukla A, Sharma MK, Sarin SK. AARC score determines outcomes in patients with alcohol-associated hepatitis: a multinational study. Hepatol Int. 2023 Jun;17(3):662-675. doi: 10.1007/s12072-022-10463-z. Epub 2022 Dec 26. PMID: 36571711.
- Kochat V, Baligar P, Maiwall R, Mukhopadhyay A. Bone marrow stem-cell therapy for genetic and chronic liver diseases. Hepatol Int. 2014 Apr;8(2):166-78. doi: 10.1007/s12072-013-9499-z. Epub 2014 Jan 3. PMID: 26202499.
- Patidar Y, Sureka B, Singh VP, Bansal K, Maiwall R. Spontaneous rupture of intrahepatic pseudocyst into the inferior vena cava. Gastroenterol Rep (Oxf). 2018 Aug;6(3):225-227. doi: 10.1093/gastro/gow011. Epub 2016 Apr 21. PMID: 27103737; PMCID: PMC6101516.
- Rastogi A, Maiwall R, Bihari C, Trehanpati N, Pamecha V, Sarin SK. Two-tier regenerative response in liver failure in humans. Virchows Arch. 2014 May;464(5):565-73. doi: 10.1007/s00428-014-1547-0. Epub 2014 Mar 4. PMID: 24590583.
- Anand AC, Nandi B, Acharya SK, Arora A, Babu S, Batra Y, Chawla YK, Chowdhury A, Chaoudhuri A, Eapen EC, Devarbhavi H, Dhiman RK, Datta Gupta S, Duseja A, Jothimani D, Kapoor D, Kar P, Khuroo MS, Kumar A, Madan K, Mallick B, Maiwall R, Mohan N, Nagral A, Nath P, Panigrahi SC, Pawar A, Philips CA, Prahraj D, Puri P, Rastogi A, Saraswat VA, Saigal S, Shalimar, Shukla A, Singh SP, Verghese T, Wadhawan M; INASL Task-Force on Acute Liver Failure. Erratum to 'Indian National Association for the Study of Liver Consensus Statement on Acute Liver Failure (Part-2): Management of Acute Liver Failure' [J Clin Exp Hepatol 10 (2020) 477-517]. J Clin Exp Hepatol. 2022 Mar-Apr;12(2):729-730. doi: 10.1016/j.jceh.2022.01.003. Epub 2022 Jan 11. Erratum for: J Clin Exp Hepatol. 2020 Sep-Oct;10(5):477-517. PMID: 35535113; PMCID: PMC9077233.
- Maiwall R, Deshmukh A, Sarin SK. Reply to: "Response to: A randomized- controlled trial comparing 20% albumin to plasmalyte in patients with cirrhosis and sepsis-induced hypotension [ALPS trial]". J Hepatol. 2022 Dec;77(6):1732-1733. doi: 10.1016/j.jhep.2022.08.038. Epub 2022 Sep 13. PMID: 36113719.
- Kumar M, Kainth S, Choudhury A, Maiwall R, Mitra LG, Saluja V, Agarwal PM, Shasthry SM, Jindal A, Bhardwaj A, Kumar G, Sarin SK. Treatment with carvedilol improves survival of patients with acute-on-chronic liver failure: a randomized controlled trial. Hepatol Int. 2019 Nov;13(6):800-813. doi: 10.1007/s12072-019-09986-9. Epub 2019 Sep 20. PMID: 31541422. 66: Trehanpati N, Sehgal R, Patra S, Vyas A, Vasudevan M, Khosla R, Khanam A, Kumar G, Maiwall R, Ramakrishna G, Kottilil S, Sarin SK. miRNA signatures can predict acute liver failure in hepatitis E infected pregnant females. Heliyon. 2017 Apr 6;3(4):e00287. doi: 10.1016/j.heliyon.2017.e00287. PMID: 28413835; PMCID: PMC5384411.
- Kakkar B, Maiwall R, Bajpai M. Transfusion practices in cirrhotic patients at a tertiary liver care center from Northern India. Hematol Transfus Cell Ther. 2021 Jul-Sep;43(3):280-286. doi: 10.1016/j.htct.2020.05.010. Epub 2020 Jul 23. PMID: 32737021; PMCID: PMC8446259.
- Jindal A, Kumar M, Bhadoria AS, Maiwall R, Sarin SK. A randomized open label study of 'imipenem vs. cefepime' in spontaneous bacterial peritonitis. Liver Int. 2016 May;36(5):677-87. doi: 10.1111/liv.12985. Epub 2015 Nov 21. PMID: 26474358.
- Maiwall R, Goel A, Pulimood AB, Babji S, Sophia J, Prasad C, Balasubramanian KA, Ramakrishna B, Kurian S, Fletcher GJ, Abraham P, Kang G, Ramakrishna BS, Elias E, Eapen CE. Investigation into celiac disease in Indian patients with portal hypertension. Indian J Gastroenterol. 2014 Nov;33(6):517-23. doi: 10.1007/s12664-014-0501-z. Epub 2014 Sep 18. PMID: 25231910.
- Bajpai V, Gupta E, Mitra LG, Kumar H, Maiwall R, Soni KD, Gupta A. Spectrum of respiratory viral infections in liver disease patients with cirrhosis admitted in critical care unit. J Lab Physicians. 2019 Oct-Dec;11(4):356-360. doi: 10.4103/JLP.JLP_6_19. PMID: 31929704; PMCID: PMC6943874.
- Maiwall R, Kumar G, Bharadwaj A, Jamwal K, Bhadoria AS, Jain P, Sarin SK. AKI persistence at 48 h predicts mortality in patients with acute on chronic liver failure. Hepatol Int. 2017 Nov;11(6):529-539. doi: 10.1007/s12072-017-9822-1. Epub 2017 Oct 5. PMID: 28983839.
- Rastogi A, Rath I, Varadarajan A, Ramakrishna G, Bihari C, Maiwall R. Non- alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) in lean individuals - Single centre large cohort clinicopathologic and immunophenotypic study. Pathol Res Pract. 2022 Sep 7;238:154112. doi: 10.1016/j.prp.2022.154112. Epub ahead of print. PMID: 36126451.
- Kumar D, Maheshwari D, Nautiyal N, Shubham S, Rooge S, Anand L, Vyas A, Kumari R, Sharma S, Bihari C, Mohanty S, Maiwall R, Kumar A, Sarin SK. Defects in energy metabolism are associated with functional exhaustion of bone marrow mesenchymal stem cells in cirrhosis. Am J Stem Cells. 2022 Feb 15;11(1):12-27. PMID: 35295591; PMCID: PMC8918418.
- Baweja S, Bihari C, Negi P, Thangariyal S, Kumari A, Lal D, Maheshwari D, Singh Maras J, Nautiyal N, Kumar G, Kumar A, Trehanpati N, Mehta G, Kumar Chaudhary A, Maiwall R, Kumar Sarin S. Circulating extracellular vesicles induce monocyte dysfunction and are associated with sepsis and high mortality in cirrhosis. Liver Int. 2021 Jul;41(7):1614-1628. doi: 10.1111/liv.14875. Epub 2021 Apr 1. PMID: 33713381.
- Maiwall R, Kumar S, Sharma MK, Wani Z, Ozukum M, Sarin SK. Prevalence and prognostic significance of hyperkalemia in hospitalized patients with cirrhosis. J Gastroenterol Hepatol. 2016 May;31(5):988-94. doi: 10.1111/jgh.13243. PMID: 26598065.
- Maiwall R, Maras JS, Nayak SL, Sarin SK. Liver dialysis in acute-on-chronic liver failure: current and future perspectives. Hepatol Int. 2014 Sep;8 Suppl 2:505-13. doi: 10.1007/s12072-014-9534-8. Epub 2014 Apr 24. PMID: 26201332.
- Díaz LA, Fuentes-López E, Ayares G, Idalsoaga F, Arnold J, Valverde MA, Perez D, Gómez J, Escarate R, Villalón A, Ramírez CA, Hernandez-Tejero M, Zhang W, Qian S, Simonetto DA, Ahn JC, Buryska S, Dunn W, Mehta H, Agrawal R, Cabezas J, García-Carrera I, Cuyàs B, Poca M, Soriano G, Sarin SK, Maiwall R, Jalal PK, Abdulsada S, Higuera-de-la-Tijera F, Kulkarni AV, Rao PN, Salazar PG, Skladaný L, Bystrianska N, Clemente-Sanchez A, Villaseca-Gómez C, Haider T, Chacko KR, Romero GA, Pollarsky FD, Restrepo JC, Castro-Sanchez S, Toro LG, Yaquich P, Mendizabal M, Garrido ML, Marciano S, Dirchwolf M, Vargas V, Jiménez C, Louvet A, García-Tsao G, Roblero JP, Abraldes JG, Shah VH, Kamath PS, Arrese M, Singal AK, Bataller R, Arab JP. MELD 3.0 adequately predicts mortality and renal replacement therapy requirements in patients with alcohol-associated hepatitis. JHEP Rep. 2023 Mar 15;5(8):100727. doi: 10.1016/j.jhepr.2023.100727. PMID: 37456675; PMCID: PMC10339256.
- Chandel K, Patel RK, Tripathy TP, Mukund A, Maiwall R, Sarin SK. Hepatic Arterioportal Fistula in Patients with Cirrhosis with Endovascular Management-A Series of 4 Cases with Review of Literature. Indian J Radiol Imaging. 2022 Apr 19;32(1):136-141. doi: 10.1055/s-0042-1743112. PMID: 35722643; PMCID: PMC9200485.
- Jain P, Shasthry SM, Choudhury AK, Maiwall R, Kumar G, Bharadwaj A, Arora V, Vijayaraghavan R, Jindal A, Sharma MK, Bhatia V, Sarin SK. Alcohol associated liver cirrhotics have higher mortality after index hospitalization: Long-term data of 5,138 patients. Clin Mol Hepatol. 2021 Jan;27(1):175-185. doi: 10.3350/cmh.2020.0068. Epub 2020 Dec 3. PMID: 33317256; PMCID: PMC7820216.
- Choudhury A, Kedarisetty CK, Vashishtha C, Saini D, Kumar S, Maiwall R, Sharma MK, Bhadoria AS, Kumar G, Joshi YK, Sarin SK. A randomized trial comparing terlipressin and noradrenaline in patients with cirrhosis and septic shock. Liver Int. 2017 Apr;37(4):552-561. doi: 10.1111/liv.13252. Epub 2016 Oct 20. PMID: 27633962.
- Jindal A, Bhadoria AS, Maiwall R, Sarin SK. Evaluation of acute kidney injury and its response to terlipressin in patients with acute-on-chronic liver failure. Liver Int. 2016 Jan;36(1):59-67. doi: 10.1111/liv.12895. Epub 2015 Sep 18. PMID: 26081914.
- Maiwall R, Jamwal KD, Bhardwaj A, Bhadoria AS, Maras JS, Kumar G, Jindal A, Choudhury A, Anand L, Sahney A, Kumar A, Sharma MK, Sharma BC, Sarin SK. SX-Ella Stent Danis Effectively Controls Refractory Variceal Bleed in Patients with Acute-on-Chronic Liver Failure. Dig Dis Sci. 2018 Feb;63(2):493-501. doi: 10.1007/s10620-017-4686-8. Epub 2017 Aug 5. PMID: 28780608.
- Sujan R, Cruz-Lemini M, Altamirano J, Simonetto DA, Maiwall R, Axley P, Richardson T, Desai V, Cabezas J, Vargas V, Kamath PS, Shah VH, Sarin SK, Bataller R, Singal AK. A Validated Score Predicts Acute Kidney Injury and Survival in Patients With Alcoholic Hepatitis. Liver Transpl. 2018 Dec;24(12):1655-1664. doi: 10.1002/lt.25328. PMID: 30153377.
- Maiwall R, Kumar A, Bhardwaj A, Kumar G, Bhadoria AS, Sarin SK. Cystatin C predicts acute kidney injury and mortality in cirrhotics: A prospective cohort study. Liver Int. 2018 Apr;38(4):654-664. doi: 10.1111/liv.13600. Epub 2017 Oct 19. PMID: 28941301.
- Choudhury A, Vijayaraghavan R, Maiwall R, Kumar M, Duan Z, Yu C, Hamid SS, Jafri W, Butt AS, Devarbhavi H, Ning Q, Ma K, Tan SS, Shukla A, Dhiman R, Duseja A, Taneja S, Eapen CE, Goel A, Treeprasertsuk S, Al-Mahtab M, Ghazinyan H, Kim DJ, Sahu MK, Lee GH, Lesmana LA, Lesmana RC, Shah S, Abbas Z, Sollano JD, Rao PN, Kulkarni A, Shiha G, Shrestha A, Dokmeci A, Yuen MF, Payawal DA, Kalista KF, Prasad VGM, Lau GK, Karim F, Jain P, Kumar G, Arora V, Pamecha V, Sinha P, Sarin SK; APASL ACLF Research Consortium (AARC) for APASL ACLF Working Party. 'First week' is the crucial period for deciding living donor liver transplantation in patients with acute-on-chronic liver failure. Hepatol Int. 2021 Dec;15(6):1376-1388. doi: 10.1007/s12072-021-10206-6. Epub 2021 Oct 4. PMID: 34608586.
- Premkumar M, Rangegowda D, Kulkarni A, Vyas T, Dudha S, Maiwall R. Erratum to "Difficult to Treat Recurrent Pyogenic Cholangitis with Portal Pylephlebitis in the Setting of Idiopathic CD4+ Lymphocytopaenia" [J Clin Exp Hepatol 9 (2019) 749-752]. J Clin Exp Hepatol. 2021 Jul-Aug;11(4):519. doi: 10.1016/j.jceh.2020.12.003. Epub 2020 Dec 23. Erratum for: J Clin Exp Hepatol. 2019 Nov-Dec;9(6):749-752. PMID: 34276160; PMCID: PMC8267347.
- Kalal CR, Maiwall R, Choudhary A, Premkumar M, Kumar G, Vyas AK, Sarin SK. Mannitol Is Comparable to Hypertonic Saline for Raised Intracranial Pressure in Acute Liver Failure (MAHAL Study): A Randomized Controlled Trial. Dig Dis. 2022;40(5):607-615. doi: 10.1159/000520229. Epub 2021 Nov 11. PMID: 34763338.
- Das S, Maras JS, Hussain MS, Sharma S, David P, Sukriti S, Shasthry SM, Maiwall R, Trehanpati N, Singh TP, Sarin SK. Hyperoxidized albumin modulates neutrophils to induce oxidative stress and inflammation in severe alcoholic hepatitis. Hepatology. 2017 Feb;65(2):631-646. doi: 10.1002/hep.28897. Epub 2016 Dec 19. PMID: 27775820.
- Sharma MK, Kainth S, Kumar S, Bhardwaj A, Agarwal HK, Maiwall R, Jamwal KD, Shasthry SM, Jindal A, Choudhary A, Anand L, Dhamija RM, Kumar G, Sharma BC, Sarin SK. Effects of zolpidem on sleep parameters in patients with cirrhosis and sleep disturbances: A randomized, placebo-controlled trial. Clin Mol Hepatol. 2019 Jun;25(2):199-209. doi: 10.3350/cmh.2018.0084. Epub 2019 Mar 11. PMID: 30856689; PMCID: PMC6589852.
- Sahu S, Saluja V, Sharma A, Mitra LG, Kumar G, Maiwall R, Sarin SK. Evaluation of the Integrative Weaning Index for Predicting the Outcome of Spontaneous Breathing Trial in Patients with Cirrhosis on Mechanical Ventilation: A Pilot Study. Turk J Anaesthesiol Reanim. 2022 Apr;50(2):107-113. doi: 10.5152/TJAR.2021.1057. PMID: 35544249; PMCID: PMC9361075.
- Rastogi A, Maiwall R, Bihari C, Ahuja A, Kumar A, Singh T, Wani ZA, Sarin SK. Cirrhosis histology and Laennec staging system correlate with high portal pressure. Histopathology. 2013 Apr;62(5):731-41. doi: 10.1111/his.12070. Epub 2013 Mar 7. PMID: 23470026.
- Das S, Maras JS, Maiwall R, Shasthry SM, Hussain S, Sharma S, Sukriti S, Singh TP, Sarin SK. Molecular Ellipticity of Circulating Albumin-Bilirubin Complex Associates With Mortality in Patients With Severe Alcoholic Hepatitis. Clin Gastroenterol Hepatol. 2018 Aug;16(8):1322-1332.e4. doi: 10.1016/j.cgh.2017.11.022. Epub 2017 Nov 16. PMID: 29155355.
- Maiwall R, Kumar S, Chaudhary AK, Maras J, Wani Z, Kumar C, Rastogi A, Bihari C, Vashisht C, Sarin SK. Serum ferritin predicts early mortality in patients with decompensated cirrhosis. J Hepatol. 2014 Jul;61(1):43-50. doi: 10.1016/j.jhep.2014.03.027. Epub 2014 Mar 26. PMID: 24681346.
- Maiwall R, Kumar A, Bhadoria AS, Jindal A, Kumar G, Bhardwaj A, Maras JS, Sharma MK, Sharma BC, Sarin SK. Utility of N-acetylcysteine in ischemic hepatitis in cirrhotics with acute variceal bleed: a randomized controlled trial. Hepatol Int. 2020 Jul;14(4):577-586. doi: 10.1007/s12072-020-10013-5. Epub 2020 Feb 11. PMID: 32048131.
- Singapura P, Ma TW, Sarmast N, Gonzalez SA, Durand F, Maiwall R, Nadim MK, Fullinwider J, Saracino G, Francoz C, Sartin R, Trotter JF, Asrani SK. Estimating Glomerular Filtration Rate in Cirrhosis Using Creatinine-Based and Cystatin C-Based Equations: Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis. Liver Transpl. 2021 Nov;27(11):1538-1552. doi: 10.1002/lt.26216. Epub 2021 Aug 1. PMID: 34143570.
- Agrawal T, Maiwall R, Rajan V, Bajpai M, Jagdish RK, Sarin SK, Trehanpati N. Higher circulating natural killer cells and lower lactate levels at admission predict spontaneous survival in non-acetaminophen induced acute liver failure. Clin Immunol. 2021 Oct;231:108829. doi: 10.1016/j.clim.2021.108829. Epub 2021 Aug 20. PMID: 34419620.
- Das S, Hussain MS, Maras JS, Kumar J, Shasthry SM, Nayak S, Arora V, Vijayaraghavan R, Sharma S, Maiwall R, Sarin SK. Modification Patterns of Urinary Albumin Correlates With Serum Albumin and Outcome in Severe Alcoholic Hepatitis. J Clin Gastroenterol. 2019 Jul;53(6):e243-e252. doi: 10.1097/MCG.0000000000000990. PMID: 29369844.
- Prakash V, Arora V, Jindal A, Maiwall R, Sarin SK. Combination of GM CSF and carbapenem is superior to carbapenem monotherapy in difficult-to-treat spontaneous bacterial peritonitis: A randomized controlled trial. Liver Int. 2023 Jun;43(6):1298-1306. doi: 10.1111/liv.15534. Epub 2023 Mar 8. PMID: 36748109.
- Arora V, Vijayaraghavan R, Maiwall R, Sahney A, Thomas SS, Ali R, Jain P, Kumar G, Sarin SK. Paracentesis-Induced Circulatory Dysfunction With Modest- Volume Paracentesis Is Partly Ameliorated by Albumin Infusion in Acute-on- Chronic Liver Failure. Hepatology. 2020 Sep;72(3):1043-1055. doi: 10.1002/hep.31071. Epub 2020 Jul 9. PMID: 31849085.
- Jamwal KD, Sharma MK, Maiwall R, Sharma BK, Sarin SK. EUS-guided Gall Bladder Drainage in Severe Liver Disease: A Single-center Experience in Critically Ill Cirrhotics. J Clin Transl Hepatol. 2018 Mar 28;6(1):35-39. doi: 10.14218/JCTH.2017.00018. Epub 2017 Oct 24. PMID: 29577030; PMCID: PMC5862997.
- Saluja V, Tiwari S, Mitra LG, Kumar G, Maiwall R, Rajan V. Tracheostomy in critically ill liver disease patients with coagulopathy: A retrospective study at a tertiary center. Int J Crit Illn Inj Sci. 2020 Oct-Dec;10(4):195-199. doi: 10.4103/IJCIIS.IJCIIS_106_19. Epub 2020 Dec 29. PMID: 33850828; PMCID: PMC8033213.
- Satapathy SK, Jiang Y, Agbim U, Wu C, Bernstein DE, Teperman LW, Kedia SK, Aithal GP, Bhamidimarri KR, Duseja A, Maiwall R, Maliakkal B, Jalal P, Patel K, Puri P, Ravinuthala R, Wong VW, Abdelmalek MF, Ahmed A, Thuluvath PJ, Singal AK; Global NAFLD Consortium. Posttransplant Outcome of Lean Compared With Obese Nonalcoholic Steatohepatitis in the United States: The Obesity Paradox. Liver Transpl. 2020 Jan;26(1):68-79. doi: 10.1002/lt.25672. PMID: 31665561.
- Weiss E, Rautou PE, Fasseu M, Giabicani M, de Chambrun M, Wan J, Minsart C, Gustot T, Couvineau A, Maiwall R, Hurtado-Nedelec M, Pilard N, Lebrec D, Valla D, Durand F, de la Grange P, Monteiro RC, Paugam-Burtz C, Lotersztajn S, Moreau R. Type I interferon signaling in systemic immune cells from patients with alcoholic cirrhosis and its association with outcome. J Hepatol. 2017 May;66(5):930-941. doi: 10.1016/j.jhep.2016.12.008. Epub 2016 Dec 28. PMID: 28040548.
- Baweja S, Kumari A, Negi P, Tomar A, Tripathi DM, Mourya AK, Rastogi A, Subudhi PD, Thangariyal S, Kumar G, Kumar J, Reddy GS, Sood AK, Vashistha C, Sarohi V, Bihari C, Maiwall R, Sarin SK. Hepatopulmonary syndrome is associated with low sphingosine-1-phosphate levels and can be ameliorated by the functional agonist fingolimod. J Hepatol. 2023 Jul;79(1):167-180. doi: 10.1016/j.jhep.2023.03.018. Epub 2023 Mar 28. PMID: 36996943.
- Kar PS, Venishetty S, Laroia ST, Jindal A, Maiwall R, Sood AK, Shasthry SM, Rajan V, Arora V, Bhardwaj A, Kumar G, Kumar M. Tolerance of standard dose albumin infused over 6 hrs for treatment of spontaneous bacterial peritonitis-A randomized controlled trial. Indian J Gastroenterol. 2023 Aug;42(4):505-516. doi: 10.1007/s12664-023-01389-x. Epub 2023 Jul 8. PMID: 37422602.
- Anand L, Choudhury A, Bihari C, Sharma BC, Kumar M, Maiwall R, Siam Tan S, Shah SR, Hamid S, Butt AS, Jafri W, Chawla YK, Taneja S, Duseja A, Dhiman RK, Mahtab MA, Ghazinyan H, Duan Z, Chen Y, Shukla A, Hu J, Abbas Z, Treeprasertsuk S, Lesmana LA, Lesmana CR, Sollano JD, Carpio G, Sahu MK, Kumar G, Sarin SK; APASL ACLF (APASL ACLF Research Consortium) Working Party. Flare of Autoimmune Hepatitis Causing Acute on Chronic Liver Failure: Diagnosis and Response to Corticosteroid Therapy. Hepatology. 2019 Aug;70(2):587-596. doi: 10.1002/hep.30205. Epub 2019 Feb 22. PMID: 30113706.
- Sharma N, Pandey S, Yadav M, Mathew B, Bindal V, Sharma N, Tripathi G, Bhat SH, Gupta A, Maiwall R, Sharma S, Sarin SK, Maras JS. Biomolecular map of albumin identifies signatures of severity and early mortality in acute liver failure. J Hepatol. 2023 Sep;79(3):677-691. doi: 10.1016/j.jhep.2023.04.018. Epub 2023 Apr 26. PMID: 37116716.
- Maiwall R, Bajpai M, Choudhury AK, Kumar A, Sharma MK, Duan Z, Yu C, Hu J, Ghazinian H, Ning Q, Ma K, Lee GH, Lim SG, Shah S, Kalal C, Dokmeci A, Kumar G, Jain P, Rao Pasupuleti SS, Paulson I, Kumar V, Sarin SK; AARC working Party. Therapeutic plasma-exchange improves systemic inflammation and survival in acute-on-chronic liver failure: A propensity-score matched study from AARC. Liver Int. 2021 May;41(5):1083-1096. doi: 10.1111/liv.14806. Epub 2021 Feb 24. PMID: 33529450.
- Sarin SK, Choudhury A, Sharma MK, Maiwall R, Al Mahtab M, Rahman S, Saigal S, Saraf N, Soin AS, Devarbhavi H, Kim DJ, Dhiman RK, Duseja A, Taneja S, Eapen CE, Goel A, Ning Q, Chen T, Ma K, Duan Z, Yu C, Treeprasertsuk S, Hamid SS, Butt AS, Jafri W, Shukla A, Saraswat V, Tan SS, Sood A, Midha V, Goyal O, Ghazinyan H, Arora A, Hu J, Sahu M, Rao PN, Lee GH, Lim SG, Lesmana LA, Lesmana CR, Shah S, Prasad VGM, Payawal DA, Abbas Z, Dokmeci AK, Sollano JD, Carpio G, Shresta A, Lau GK, Fazal Karim M, Shiha G, Gani R, Kalista KF, Yuen MF, Alam S, Khanna R, Sood V, Lal BB, Pamecha V, Jindal A, Rajan V, Arora V, Yokosuka O, Niriella MA, Li H, Qi X, Tanaka A, Mochida S, Chaudhuri DR, Gane E, Win KM, Chen WT, Rela M, Kapoor D, Rastogi A, Kale P, Rastogi A, Sharma CB, Bajpai M, Singh V, Premkumar M, Maharashi S, Olithselvan A, Philips CA, Srivastava A, Yachha SK, Wani ZA, Thapa BR, Saraya A, Shalimar, Kumar A, Wadhawan M, Gupta S, Madan K, Sakhuja P, Vij V, Sharma BC, Garg H, Garg V, Kalal C, Anand L, Vyas T, Mathur RP, Kumar G, Jain P, Pasupuleti SSR, Chawla YK, Chowdhury A, Alam S, Song DS, Yang JM, Yoon EL; APASL ACLF Research Consortium (AARC) for APASL ACLF working Party.. Correction to: Acute-on-chronic liver failure: consensus recommendations of the Asian Pacific association for the study of the liver (APASL): an update. Hepatol Int. 2019 Nov;13(6):826-828. doi: 10.1007/s12072-019-09980-1. Epub 2019 Oct 9. Erratum for: Hepatol Int. 2019 Jul;13(4):353-390. PMID: 31595462; PMCID: PMC6861344.
- Maiwall R, Pasupuleti SSR, Jain P, Sarin SK. Degree of Portal and Systemic Hemodynamic Alterations Predict Recurrent AKI and Chronic Kidney Disease in Patients With Cirrhosis. Hepatol Commun. 2020 Nov 6;5(2):293-308. doi: 10.1002/hep4.1607. PMID: 33553976; PMCID: PMC7850308.
- Maras JS, Maiwall R, Harsha HC, Das S, Hussain MS, Kumar C, Bihari C, Rastogi A, Kumar M, Trehanpati N, Sharma S, Pandey A, Sarin SK. Dysregulated iron homeostasis is strongly associated with multiorgan failure and early mortality in acute-on-chronic liver failure. Hepatology. 2015 Apr;61(4):1306-20. doi: 10.1002/hep.27636. Epub 2015 Mar 10. PMID: 25475192.
- Jagdish RK, Kamaal A, Shasthry SM, Benjamin J, Maiwall R, Jindal A, Choudhary A, Rajan V, Arora V, Bhardwaj A, Kumar G, Kumar M, Sarin SK. Tadalafil improves erectile dysfunction and quality of life in men with cirrhosis: a randomized double blind placebo controlled trial. Hepatol Int. 2023 Apr;17(2):434-451. doi: 10.1007/s12072-021-10264-w. Epub 2021 Nov 14. PMID: 34775577.
- Anand L, Bihari C, Kedarisetty CK, Rooge SB, Kumar D, Shubham S, Kumar G, Sahney A, Sharma MK, Maiwall R, Kumar A, Sarin SK. Early cirrhosis and a preserved bone marrow niche favour regenerative response to growth factors in decompensated cirrhosis. Liver Int. 2019 Jan;39(1):115-126. doi: 10.1111/liv.13923. Epub 2018 Aug 10. PMID: 29962032.
- Sarmast N, Ogola GO, Kouznetsova M, Leise MD, Bahirwani R, Maiwall R, Tapper E, Trotter J, Bajaj JS, Thacker LR, Tandon P, Wong F, Reddy KR, O'Leary JG, Masica A, Modrykamien AM, Kamath PS, Asrani SK. Model for End-Stage Liver Disease-Lactate and Prediction of Inpatient Mortality in Patients With Chronic Liver Disease. Hepatology. 2020 Nov;72(5):1747-1757. doi: 10.1002/hep.31199. PMID: 32083761.
- Vibha G, Saluja V, Gouri ML, Guresh K, Prashant A, Rakhi M. Efficacy and safety of an open lung ventilation strategy with staircase recruitment followed by comparison on two different modes of ventilation, in moderate ARDS in cirrhosis: A pilot randomized trial. Can J Respir Ther. 2021 Jul 20;57:105-112. doi: 10.29390/cjrt-2021-011. PMID: 35541826; PMCID: PMC9074884.
- Bhardwaj A, Kedarisetty CK, Vashishtha C, Bhadoria AS, Jindal A, Kumar G, Choudhary A, Shasthry SM, Maiwall R, Kumar M, Bhatia V, Sarin SK. Carvedilol delays the progression of small oesophageal varices in patients with cirrhosis: a randomised placebo-controlled trial. Gut. 2017 Oct;66(10):1838-1843. doi: 10.1136/gutjnl-2016-311735. Epub 2016 Jun 13. PMID: 27298379.
- Aggarwal S, Yadav V, Maiwall R, Rastogi A, Pamecha V, Bedi O, Maras JS, Trehanpati N, Ramakrishna G. Metabolomic analysis shows dysregulation in amino acid and NAD+ metabolism in palmitate treated hepatocytes and plasma of non- alcoholic fatty liver disease spectrum. Biochem Biophys Res Commun. 2023 Feb 5;643:129-138. doi: 10.1016/j.bbrc.2022.12.078. Epub 2022 Dec 28. PMID: 36603530.
- Maiwall R, Pasupuleti SSR, Tevethia HV, Sarin SK. PIRO-CIC model can predict mortality and futility of care in critically ill cirrhosis patients in the intensive care unit. Hepatol Int. 2023 Apr;17(2):476-487. doi: 10.1007/s12072-022-10426-4. Epub 2022 Oct 13. PMID: 36227516.
- Kedarisetty CK, Anand L, Bhardwaj A, Bhadoria AS, Kumar G, Vyas AK, David P, Trehanpati N, Rastogi A, Bihari C, Maiwall R, Garg HK, Vashishtha C, Kumar M, Bhatia V, Sarin SK. Combination of granulocyte colony-stimulating factor and erythropoietin improves outcomes of patients with decompensated cirrhosis. Gastroenterology. 2015 Jun;148(7):1362-70.e7. doi: 10.1053/j.gastro.2015.02.054. Epub 2015 Mar 4. PMID: 25749502.
- Maiwall R, Rao Pasupuleti SS, Hidam AK, Kumar A, Tevethia HV, Vijayaraghavan R, Majumdar A, Prasher A, Thomas S, Mathur RP, Kumar G, Sarin SK. A randomised-controlled trial (TARGET-C) of high vs. low target mean arterial pressure in patients with cirrhosis and septic shock. J Hepatol. 2023 Aug;79(2):349-361. doi: 10.1016/j.jhep.2023.04.006. Epub 2023 Apr 23. PMID: 37088310.
- Premkumar M, Rangegowda D, Kulkarni A, Vyas T, Dudha S, Maiwall R. Difficult to Treat Recurrent Pyogenic Cholangitis With Portal Pylephlebitis in the Setting of Idiopathic CD4+ Lymphocytopaenia. J Clin Exp Hepatol. 2019 Nov- Dec;9(6):749-752. doi: 10.1016/j.jceh.2019.03.007. Epub 2019 Mar 27. Erratum in: J Clin Exp Hepatol. 2021 Jul-Aug;11(4):519. PMID: 31889757; PMCID: PMC6926195.
- Rastogi A, Bihari C, Maiwall R, Ahuja A, Sharma MK, Kumar A, Sarin SK. Hepatic stellate cells are involved in the pathogenesis of acute-on-chronic liver failure (ACLF). Virchows Arch. 2012 Oct;461(4):393-8. doi: 10.1007/s00428-012-1291-2. Epub 2012 Aug 11. PMID: 22886437.
- Sharma S, Khosla R, David P, Rastogi A, Vyas A, Singh D, Bhardwaj A, Sahney A, Maiwall R, Sarin SK, Trehanpati N. CD4+CD25+CD127(low) Regulatory T Cells Play Predominant Anti-Tumor Suppressive Role in Hepatitis B Virus-Associated Hepatocellular Carcinoma. Front Immunol. 2015 Feb 25;6:49. doi: 10.3389/fimmu.2015.00049. PMID: 25767469; PMCID: PMC4341117.
- Rastogi A, Patil N, Maiwall R, Bihari C, Soshee A, Sarin SK. Second- harmonic generation (SHG) microscopy and hepatic venous pressure gradient-based validation of a novel histological staging system for alcoholic hepatitis. Virchows Arch. 2021 Sep;479(3):493-506. doi: 10.1007/s00428-021-03089-3. Epub 2021 Apr 2. PMID: 33797570.
- Shubham S, Kumar D, Rooge S, Maras JS, Maheshwari D, Nautiyal N, Kumari R, Bhat A, Kumar G, Rastogi A, Kumar S, Pamecha V, Maiwall R, Bihari C, Kumar A, Sarin SK. Cellular and functional loss of liver endothelial cells correlates with poor hepatocyte regeneration in acute-on-chronic liver failure. Hepatol Int. 2019 Nov;13(6):777-787. doi: 10.1007/s12072-019-09983-y. Epub 2019 Sep 12. PMID: 31515741.
- Vijayaraghavan R, Sarin SK, Bharadwaj A, Anand L, Maiwall R, Choudhury A, Benjamin J, Kanal U, Jamwal KD. Intragastric Balloon in Obese Compensated Nonalcoholic Steatohepatitis Cirrhosis Patients Is Safe and Achieves Significant Weight Reduction at 6-Months. Dig Dis Sci. 2023 Mar;68(3):1035-1041. doi: 10.1007/s10620-022-07596-4. Epub 2022 Jun 28. PMID: 35763235.
- Maiwall R, Kumar S, Chandel SS, Kumar G, Rastogi A, Bihari C, Sharma MK, Thakur B, Jamwal K, Nayak S, Mathur RP, Sarin SK. AKI in patients with acute on chronic liver failure is different from acute decompensation of cirrhosis. Hepatol Int. 2015 Oct;9(4):627-39. doi: 10.1007/s12072-015-9653-x. Epub 2015 Sep 2. PMID: 26329121.
- Maiwall R, Pasupuleti SSR, Hidam AK, Rastogi A, Thomas S, Kumar G, Kumar A, Sarin SK. Non-resolution of acute kidney injury in the first week portends the development of chronic kidney disease in critically ill patients with cirrhosis. Aliment Pharmacol Ther. 2023 Sep;58(6):593-610. doi: 10.1111/apt.17639. Epub 2023 Jul 16. PMID: 37455381.
- Maiwall R, Kumar S, Sarin SK. Reply to: "Low free T3 levels are related to early mortality in patients with decompensated cirrhosis and acute-on chronic liver failure". J Hepatol. 2014 Dec;61(6):1447-8. doi: 10.1016/j.jhep.2014.08.049. Epub 2014 Sep 6. PMID: 25200907.
- Nayak S, Bajpai M, Maiwall R, Mohapatra A. Changes in pH and electrolytes during therapeutic plasma exchange in patients with liver diseases and factors predictive of these changes. Ther Apher Dial. 2020 Dec;24(6):725-730. doi: 10.1111/1744-9987.13475. Epub 2020 Feb 28. PMID: 31951077.
- Sehgal R, Patra S, David P, Vyas A, Khanam A, Hissar S, Gupta E, Kumar G, Kottilil S, Maiwall R, Sarin SK, Trehanpati N. Impaired monocyte-macrophage functions and defective Toll-like receptor signaling in hepatitis E virus- infected pregnant women with acute liver failure. Hepatology. 2015 Dec;62(6):1683-96. doi: 10.1002/hep.28143. Epub 2015 Oct 28. PMID: 26331854.
- Jindal A, Kumar M, Bhadoria AS, Maiwall R, Sarin SK. Response to Treatment of spontaneous bacterial peritonitis: beyond the current international guidelines. Liver Int. 2016 Jun;36(6):919. doi: 10.1111/liv.13074. PMID: 27177096.
- Maiwall R, Pasupuleti SSR, Bihari C, Rastogi A, Singh PK, Naik V, Singh A, Jain P, Kumar A, Mukund A, Mathur RP, Kumar G, Sarin SK. Incidence, Risk Factors, and Outcomes of Transition of Acute Kidney Injury to Chronic Kidney Disease in Cirrhosis: A Prospective Cohort Study. Hepatology. 2020 Mar;71(3):1009-1022. doi: 10.1002/hep.30859. Epub 2019 Oct 24. PMID: 31313333.
- Koul R, Kumar S, Maiwall R. Spike wave complexes riding T-waves in generalized and focal pattern in two patients with hepatic encephalopathy. J Neurosci Rural Pract. 2023 Apr-Jun;14(2):384-385. doi: 10.25259/JNRP_47_2022. Epub 2023 Feb 23. PMID: 37181166; PMCID: PMC10174135.
- Sarin SK, Kedarisetty CK, Abbas Z, Amarapurkar D, Bihari C, Chan AC, Chawla YK, Dokmeci AK, Garg H, Ghazinyan H, Hamid S, Kim DJ, Komolmit P, Lata S, Lee GH, Lesmana LA, Mahtab M, Maiwall R, Moreau R, Ning Q, Pamecha V, Payawal DA, Rastogi A, Rahman S, Rela M, Saraya A, Samuel D, Saraswat V, Shah S, Shiha G, Sharma BC, Sharma MK, Sharma K, Butt AS, Tan SS, Vashishtha C, Wani ZA, Yuen MF, Yokosuka O; APASL ACLF Working Party. Acute-on-chronic liver failure: consensus recommendations of the Asian Pacific Association for the Study of the Liver (APASL) 2014. Hepatol Int. 2014 Oct;8(4):453-71. doi: 10.1007/s12072-014-9580-2. Epub 2014 Sep 26. PMID: 26202751.
- Gupta E, Agarwala P, Kumar G, Maiwall R, Sarin SK. Point -of -care testing (POCT) in molecular diagnostics: Performance evaluation of GeneXpert HCV RNA test in diagnosing and monitoring of HCV infection. J Clin Virol. 2017 Mar;88:46-51. doi: 10.1016/j.jcv.2017.01.006. Epub 2017 Jan 29. PMID: 28160728.
- Bihari C, Rastogi A, Sen B, Bhadoria AS, Maiwall R, Sarin SK. Quantitative fibrosis estimation by image analysis predicts development of decompensation, composite events and defines event-free survival in chronic hepatitis B patients. Hum Pathol. 2016 Sep;55:63-71. doi: 10.1016/j.humpath.2016.04.012. Epub 2016 May 14. PMID: 27189343.
- Wani ZA, Baht RA, Bhadoria AS, Maiwall R, Majeed Y, Khan AA, Zargar SA, Shah MA, Khan KM. After proper optimization of carvedilol dose, do different child classes of liver disease differ in terms of dose tolerance and response on a chronic basis? Saudi J Gastroenterol. 2015 Sep-Oct;21(5):278-83. doi: 10.4103/1319-3767.164207. PMID: 26458853; PMCID: PMC4632251.
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